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accession-icon GSE32963
Gene expression profile in the developing and adult mouse cochlear sensory epithelia
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

To understand the molecular control of development and regeneration in the mammalian cochlear sensory epithelia, we performed a comparative study of gene expression patterns between postnatal day-3 (P3) and adult stages using a microarrays approach.

Publication Title

Transcriptomic analysis of the developing and adult mouse cochlear sensory epithelia.

Alternate Accession IDs

E-GEOD-32963

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE33338
miRNA changes in mild and moderate emphysema correlate with target gene expression in vivo and in vitro
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 3 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V3.0 expression beadchip

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

MicroRNA-34c is associated with emphysema severity and modulates SERPINE1 expression.

Alternate Accession IDs

E-GEOD-33338

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Cell line

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accession-icon SRP049818
RNA-Seq of the rat pineal transcriptome, with in-vivo and in-vitro samples, under various treatment and surgical conditions
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 158 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaHiSeq2000

Description

Pineal function follows a 24-hour schedule, dedicated to the conversion of night and day into a hormonal signal, melatonin. In mammals, 24-hour changes in pineal activity are controlled by a neural pathway that includes the central circadian oscillator in the suprachiasmatic nucleus and the superior cervical ganglia (SCG), which innervate the pineal gland. In this study, we have generated the first next-generation RNA sequencing evidence of neural control of the daily changes in the pineal transcriptome. We found over 3000 pineal transcripts that are differentially expressed (p <0.001) on a night/day basis (70% of these genes increase at night, 376 with fold change >4 or <1/4), the majority of which had not been previously identified as such. Nearly all night/day differences were eliminated by neonatal removal or decentralization of the SCG, confirming the importance of neural input for differential night/day changes in transcript abundance. In contrast, very few non-rhythmic genes showed evidence of changes in expression due to the surgical procedure itself, which is consistent with the hypothesis that post neonatal neural stimulation is not required for cell fate determination and maintenance of phenotype. Many of the transcripts that exhibit marked differential night/day expression exhibited similar changes in response to in vitro treatment with norepinephrine, the SCG neurotransmitter which mediates pineal regulation. Similar changes were also seen following treatment with an analog of the norepinephrine second messenger, cyclic AMP. Overall design: For the in vivo data, there were 8 biological conditions: day and night time points for each of four surgical groups: Control (Ctrl) Sham-surgery (Sham), Decentralized (DCN), and Ganglionectomized (SCGX). Samples were pooled into three biological replicates for each biological condition. For the in vitro data there were 3 biological conditions: Untreated control (CN), DBcAMP-treated (DB), and Norepinephrine-treated (NE). For the pineal enrichment comparison, three samples (i.e. no biological replicates) were used: pineal-day, pineal-night and mixed-tissue. For the mixed tissues sample, the following tissues from three rats sacrificed at ZT7 were used: cortex, cerebellum, midbrain, hypothalamus, hindbrain, spinal cord, retina, pituitary, heart, liver, lung, kidney, skeletal muscle, small intestine, adrenal gland. Total RNA was extracted from each tissue, and then equal amounts of each of the 15 tissues were combined for the final pooled sample.

Publication Title

Neurotranscriptomics: The Effects of Neonatal Stimulus Deprivation on the Rat Pineal Transcriptome.

Alternate Accession IDs

GSE63309

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE28726
NKT, CD1d-aGC+ Va24-, and CD4 T cell clones from human peripheral blood
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 28 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Microarray analysis was performed to determine the transcriptional profiles of NKT, CD1d-aGC+ Va24-, and CD4 T cells.

Publication Title

A naive-like population of human CD1d-restricted T cells expressing intermediate levels of promyelocytic leukemia zinc finger.

Alternate Accession IDs

E-GEOD-28726

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP191376
Pathologically distinct fibroblast subsets drive inflammation and tissue damage in arthritis
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 133 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconNextSeq 500

Description

The identification of lymphocyte subsets with non-overlapping effector functions has been pivotal to the development of targeted therapies in immune mediated inflammatory diseases (IMIDs). Yet, despite their key role in disease, it remains unclear whether fibroblast subclasses with non-overlapping functions also exist and are responsible for the wide variety of tissue driven pathologies observed in IMIDs such as inflammation and damage . Here we identify and describe the biology of distinct subsets of fibroblasts responsible for mediating either inflammation or tissue damage in arthritis. We show that deletion of FAPa+ synovial cells suppressed both inflammation and bone erosions in murine models of resolving and persistent arthritis. Single cell transcriptional analysis identified two distinct fibroblast subsets: FAPa+ THY1+ immune effector fibroblasts located in the synovial sub-lining, and FAPa+ THY1- destructive fibroblasts restricted to the synovial lining. When adoptively transferred into the joint, FAPa+ THY1- fibroblasts selectively mediate bone and cartilage damage with little effect on inflammation whereas transfer of FAPa+ THY1+ fibroblasts resulted in a more severe and persistent inflammatory arthritis, with minimal effect on bone and cartilage. Our findings describing anatomically discrete, functionally distinct fibroblast subsets with non-overlapping functions have important implications for cell based therapies aimed at modulating inflammation and tissue damage. Overall design: Serum transfer inflammatory arthritis (STIA) was induced by intravenous injection of 100 µl of arthritogenic KRN serum into naive C57BL/6 mice. From these mice, CD45-ve live Podoplanin (PDPN)+ synovial cells from hind limb joints were sort purified at day 9 (n=3 biological replicates, each comprised of cells from the joints of three animals). Individuals subsets of CD45- PDPN+ cells were further sort puified in the following populations FAP?+ THY1- (n=10 mice); FAP?+ THY+ (n=13 mice); FAP?- THY1+ (n=7 mice) and FAP?- THY1- (n=5 mice). Small bulk RNA sequencing was performed on each of these cell populations with each sample representing a biological replicate comprising of cells isolated from the synovial joints of both hind limbs from a single mouse).

Publication Title

Distinct fibroblast subsets drive inflammation and damage in arthritis.

Alternate Accession IDs

GSE129451

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon GSE73883
Optimizing microarray gene expression profiling workflow for formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissues
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 7 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

The use of nucleic acids from formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissues for high-throughput molecular techniques, such as microarray gene expression profiling has become widespread in molecular research area. However, working with FFPE tissues is challenging because of degradation, cross-linking with proteins, and RNA chemical modifications. Also, there is no generally accepted procedure for RNA extraction to microarray analysis. Thus, there is a need for a standardized workflow for FFPE samples to study microarray transcriptome profiling. Therefore, the main purpose of this study was to conduct a standardized process from deparaffinization to RNA extraction and microarray gene expression analysis. Firstly, deparaffinization procedure was optimized for FFPE samples and then Trizol, PicoPure RNA isolation kit, and Qiagen RNeasy FFPE kit performances were compared in terms of yield and purity. Finally, two different cRNA/cDNA preparation and labeling protocols with two different array platforms (Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 and U133_X3P) were also evaluated to determine which combination gives the best percentage of present call. Our optimization study shows that the Qiagen RNeasy FFPE kit with modified deparaffinization step gives better results (RNA quantity and quality) than the other two isolation kits. The Ribo-SPIA protocol and U133_X3P array combination gave a significantly higher percentage of present calls than the 3 IVT cDNA amplification and labeling system. However, no significant differences were found between the two array platforms. These results present a workflow for microarray gene expression profiling of FFPE tissues. The findings also indicate that sufficient quality gene expression data can be obtained from FFPE-derived RNA.

Publication Title

Optimization of gene expression microarray protocol for formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissues.

Alternate Accession IDs

E-GEOD-73883

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE34206
Gene regulation in macrophages from irradiated tumors
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Tumors engender an environment dominated by M2 differentiated tumor macrophages that support tumor invasion, metastases and escape from immune control. In this study, we demonstrate that following radiation therapy of tumors in mice there is an influx of tumor macrophages that polarize towards wound repair and immune suppression.

Publication Title

Expression of NF-κB p50 in tumor stroma limits the control of tumors by radiation therapy.

Alternate Accession IDs

E-GEOD-34206

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment, Time

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accession-icon GSE18162
Effects of moderate ethanol consumption during pregnancy on placental gene expression
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 7 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Rat Genome 230 2.0 Array (rat2302)

Description

We conducted a preliminary investigation to determine whether ethanol-induced alterations in placental gene expression may have some utility as a diagnostic indicator of maternal drinking during pregnancy as well as a prognostic indicator of risk for adverse neurobehavioral outcomes in affected offspring.

Publication Title

Effects of moderate drinking during pregnancy on placental gene expression.

Alternate Accession IDs

E-GEOD-18162

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE37429
Gene expression comparison of liver tissue from C57BL/6J and KK/HIJ mice
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

A QTL intercross was performed bewteen C57BL/6J and KK/HIL for albuminurea, asthma and cardiovascular related phenotypes. Several QTL were identified for most phenotypes. We performed microarray analysis from liver samples to identify genes differentially expressed between the parental strains. The results helped us narrow down the QTL and identify the candidate genes based on differential expression between the parental strains.

Publication Title

A major X-linked locus affects kidney function in mice.

Alternate Accession IDs

E-GEOD-37429

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP116104
Folate modulation induces chromosomal instability and higher proliferation of immortalized human keratinocytes
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

Gene expression variation upon folate deficiency and repletion in human foreskin keratinocytes immortalized by HPV16E6E7 Overall design: Effects of folate modulation on several cellular events such as DNA stability

Publication Title

Folate Repletion after Deficiency Induces Irreversible Genomic and Transcriptional Changes in Human Papillomavirus Type 16 (HPV16)-Immortalized Human Keratinocytes.

Alternate Accession IDs

GSE103044

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

View Samples
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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Developed by the Childhood Cancer Data Lab

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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