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accession-icon SRP013491
Zea mays Transcriptome or Gene expression
  • organism-icon Zea mays
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina Genome Analyzer II

Description

P1 encodes an R2R3-MYB transcription factor responsible for the accumulation of insecticidal flavones in maize silks and red phlobaphene pigments in pericarps and other floral tissues, which contributed to making P1 an important visual marker since the dawn of modern genetics. We conducted RNA-Seq using pericarps at two different stages, 14 and 25 days after pollination (DAP). High-throughput sequencing using the Illumina platform resulted in the generation of ~20 million high quality reads, from which ~90% aligned to the recently completed maize genome sequence corresponding to ~5 million reads for each one of the four samples. Overall design: Examination of two different RNA samples from two different stages of maize pericarp tissues.

Publication Title

A genome-wide regulatory framework identifies maize pericarp color1 controlled genes.

Alternate Accession IDs

GSE38413

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon SRP013490
Zea mays Transcriptome or Gene expression
  • organism-icon Zea mays
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina Genome Analyzer II

Description

P1 encodes an R2R3-MYB transcription factor responsible for the accumulation of insecticidal flavones in maize silks and red phlobaphene pigments in pericarps and other floral tissues, which contributed to making P1 an important visual marker since the dawn of modern genetics. We conducted RNA-Seq using from maize silks obtained at 2-3 days after emergence. High-throughput sequencing using the Illumina platform resulted in the generation of ~14 million high quality reads, corresponding to ~7 million reads for each sample, from which 76% aligned to the maize genome. Overall design: Examination of two different RNA samples from maize silks obtained at 2-3 days after emergence

Publication Title

A genome-wide regulatory framework identifies maize pericarp color1 controlled genes.

Alternate Accession IDs

GSE38414

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

View Samples
accession-icon SRP033515
Contribution of natural antisense transcription to an endogenous siRNA signature in human cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 3 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaHiSeq2000

Description

Background: Eukaryotic cells express a complex layer of noncoding RNAs. An intriguing family of regulatory RNAs includes transcripts from the opposite strand of protein coding genes, so called natural antisense transcripts (NATs). Here, we test the hypothesis that antisense transcription triggers RNA interference and gives rise to endogenous short RNAs (endo-siRNAs). Methods/Results: We used cloned human embryonic kidney cells (HEK293) followed by short RNAseq to investigate the small genic RNA transcriptome. 378 genes gave rise to short RNA reads that mapped to exons of RefSeq genes. The length profile of short RNAs showed a broad peak of 20-24 nucleotides, indicative of endo-siRNAs. Collapsed reads mapped predominantly to the first and the last exon of genes (74%). RNAs reads were intersected with sequences occupied by RNAPolII or bound to Argonaute (AGO1 by crosslinking, ligation, and sequencing of hybrids, CLASH). In the first exon, 94% of the reads correlated with PolII occupancy with an average density of 130 (relative units); this decreased to 65%/20 in middle exons and 54%/12 in the last exon. CLASH reads mapping to multi-exon genes showed little distribution bias with an average of about 5 CLASH reads overlapping with 60% of the endo-siRNA reads. However, endo-siRNAs (21-25 nt) intersecting with CLASH reads were enriched at the 5''end and decreased towards the 3''end. We then investigated the 378 genes with particular focus on features indicative for short RNA production; however, found that endo-siRNA numbers did not correlate with gene structures that favor convergent transcription. In contrast, our gene set was found notably over-represented in the NATsDB sense/antisense group as compared to non-overlapping and non-bidirectional groups. Moreover, read counts showed no correlation with the steady-state levels of the related mRNAs and the pattern of endo-siRNAs proved reproducible after an induced mutagenic insult. Conclusions: Our results suggest that antisense transcripts contribute to low levels of endo-siRNAs in fully differentiated human cells. A characteristic endo-siRNA footprint is being produced at sites of RNAPolII transcription which is also related to AGO1. This endo-siRNA signature represents an intriguing finding and its reproducibility suggests that the production of endo-siRNAs is a regulated process with potential homoeostatic impact. Overall design: Size selected RNASeq of 3 human embryonic kidney cell (HEK293) samples. 1 control and 2 samples exposed to 100 µg/ml ethyl methanesulfonate for 24 hrs.

Publication Title

Contribution of natural antisense transcription to an endogenous siRNA signature in human cells.

Alternate Accession IDs

GSE52996

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE38609
Brain transcriptional and epigenetic associations with the autistic phenotype
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 28 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanMethylation27 BeadChip (HumanMethylation27_270596_v.1.2), Illumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Brain transcriptional and epigenetic associations with autism.

Alternate Accession IDs

E-GEOD-38609

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part, Disease, Disease stage, Subject

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accession-icon GSE38322
Brain transcriptional and epigenetic associations with the autistic phenotype (expression data)
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 28 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanMethylation27 BeadChip (HumanMethylation27_270596_v.1.2), Illumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

Autism is a common neurodevelopmental syndrome. Numerous rare genetic etiologies are reported; most cases are idiopathic. To uncover important gene dysregulation in autism we analyzed carefully selected idiopathic autistic and control cerebellar and BA19 (occipital) brain tissues using high resolution whole genome gene expression and DNA methylation microarrays. No changes in DNA methylation were identified in autistic brain but gene expression abnormalities in two areas of metabolism were apparent: down-regulation of genes of mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation and of protein translation. We also found associations between specific behavioral domains of autism and specific brain gene expression modules related to myelin/myelination, inflammation/immune response and purinergic signaling. This work highlights two largely unrecognized molecular pathophysiological themes in autism and suggests differing molecular bases for autism behavioral endophenotypes.

Publication Title

Brain transcriptional and epigenetic associations with autism.

Alternate Accession IDs

E-GEOD-38322

Sample Metadata Fields

Age

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accession-icon GSE7211
A polyadenylation factor subunit implicated in regulating oxidative stress responses in Arabidopsis thaliana
  • organism-icon Arabidopsis thaliana
  • sample-icon 10 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Arabidopsis ATH1 Genome Array (ath1121501)

Description

The oxt6 mutant is an oxidative stress-tolerant Arabidopsis mutant that is deficient in a polyadenylation factor subunit. Expression analysis suggests that impaired poly(A) site choice is responsible for the stress-tolerant phenotype.

Publication Title

A polyadenylation factor subunit implicated in regulating oxidative signaling in Arabidopsis thaliana.

Alternate Accession IDs

E-GEOD-7211

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon E-TABM-566
Transcription profiling by array of Arabidopsis mutant for ron1
  • organism-icon Arabidopsis thaliana
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Arabidopsis ATH1 Genome Array (ath1121501)

Description

Transcription profiling of Arabidopsis mutant ron1-1 vs the wild type Ler

Publication Title

The RON1/FRY1/SAL1 gene is required for leaf morphogenesis and venation patterning in Arabidopsis.

Alternate Accession IDs

None

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE27207
Gene Expression Analysis of native and disease-corrected motor neurons from human spinal muscular atrophy induced pluripotent stem cells free of vector and transgenic sequences
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Genetic correction of human induced pluripotent stem cells from patients with spinal muscular atrophy.

Alternate Accession IDs

E-GEOD-27207

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE27206
Global gene expression profiles of iPSC from SMA patient, unaffected father and iPS 19.9 compared to transcriptomic data obtained by corresponding fibroblasts
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) is an autosomal recessive motor neuron disease and is the second most common genetic disorder leading to death in childhood. Motoneurons derived from induced pluripotent stem cells (iPS cells) obtained by reprogramming SMA patient and his healthy father fibroblasts, and genetically corrected SMA-iPSC obtained converting SMN2 into SMN1 with target gene correction (TGC), were used to study gene expression and splicing events linked to pathogenetic mechanisms.

Publication Title

Genetic correction of human induced pluripotent stem cells from patients with spinal muscular atrophy.

Alternate Accession IDs

E-GEOD-27206

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE65258
Gene expression profiling of normal murine lung cells, K-RasG12V driven lung hyperplasias and full-blown lung adenocarcinomas
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 28 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Combined inhibition of DDR1 and Notch signaling is a therapeutic strategy for KRAS-driven lung adenocarcinoma.

Alternate Accession IDs

E-GEOD-65258

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

View Samples
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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Developed by the Childhood Cancer Data Lab

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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