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GSE49910
Homo sapiens
42 Downloadable Samples
Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)
Description
The specialisation of mammalian cells in time and space requires genes associated with specific pathways and functions to be co-ordinately expressed. Here we have combined a large number of publically available microarray datasets (745 samples, from over 100 separate studies) derived from human primary cells and analysed on the Affymetrix U133plus2.0 array. Using the network analysis tool BioLayout Express3D we have constructed and clustered large correlation graphs of these data in order to identify robust co-associations of genes expressed in a wide variety of cell lineages. We discuss the biological significance of a number of these associations, in particular the coexpression of key transcription factors with the genes that they are likely to control. We consider the regulation of genes in human primary cells and specifically in the human mononuclear phagocyte system. Of particular note is the fact that these data do not support the identity of putative markers of antigen-presenting dendritic cells, nor classification of M1 and M2 activation states, a current subject of debate within immunological field. We have provided this data resource on the BioGPS web site (www.biogps.org) and on macrophages.com (www.macrophages.com).
Publication Title
An expression atlas of human primary cells: inference of gene function from coexpression networks.
Alternate Accession IDs
Sample Metadata Fields
Specimen part
View Samples- Homo sapiens
- 26 Downloadable Samples
- Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)
Description
Hepatitis C Virus is a leading cause of chronic liver disease. The identification and characterisation of key host cellular factors that play a role in the HCV replication cycle is important for the understanding of disease pathogenesis and the identification of novel anti-viral therapeutic targets. Gene expression profiling of HCV infected Huh7 cells by microarray analysis was performed to identify host cellular genes that are transcriptionally regulated by infection. The expression of host genes involved in cellular defence mechanisms (apoptosis, proliferation and anti-oxidant responses), cellular metabolism (lipid and protein metabolism) and intracellular transport (vesicle trafficking and cytoskeleton regulation) was significantly altered by HCV infection. The gene expression patterns identified provide insight into the potential mechanisms that contribute to HCV associated pathogenesis. These include an increase in pro-inflammatory and pro-apoptotic signalling and a decrease in the anti-oxidant response pathways of the infected cell.
Publication Title
Gene expression profiling indicates the roles of host oxidative stress, apoptosis, lipid metabolism, and intracellular transport genes in the replication of hepatitis C virus.
Alternate Accession IDs
Sample Metadata Fields
Specimen part, Cell line
View Samples- Mus musculus
- 18 Downloadable Samples
NextSeq 500
Description
Physical performance relies on the concerted action of myriad responses, many of which are under circadian clock control. Little is known, however, regarding the time-dependent effect on exercise performance at the molecular level. We found that both mice and humans exhibit day-time variance in exercise capacity between the early and late part of their active phase. The day-time variance in mice was dependent on exercise intensity and relied on the circadian clock proteins PER1/2. High throughput gene expression and metabolic profiling of skeletal muscle revealed metabolic pathways that are differently activated upon exercise in a day-time dependent manner. Remarkably, we discovered that ZMP, an endogenous AMPK activator, is induced by exercise in a time-dependent manner to regulate key steps in glycolytic and fatty acid oxidation pathways and potentially enhance exercise capacity. Overall, we propose that time of the day is a major modifier of exercise capacity and associated metabolic pathways. Overall design: basal, high intensity and moderate intensity runnig protocol at ZT14 and ZT22 in gastrocnemius muscle in C57B6 mice
Publication Title
Physiological and Molecular Dissection of Daily Variance in Exercise Capacity.
Alternate Accession IDs
Sample Metadata Fields
Sex, Cell line, Subject, Time
View Samples- Arabidopsis thaliana
- 16 Downloadable Samples
- Affymetrix Arabidopsis ATH1 Genome Array (ath1121501)
Description
Low oxygen stress dynamically regulates the translation of cellular mRNAs as a means of energy conservation in seedlings of Arabidopsis thaliana. Most of the highly hypoxia-induced mRNAs are recruited to polysomes and actively translated, whereas other cellular mRNAs become translationally inactive and are either targeted for stabilization or degradation. Here we identify the involvement of OLIGOURIDYLATE BINDING PROTEIN 1 (UBP1), a triple RNA Recognition Motif protein, in dynamic and reversible aggregation of translationally repressed mRNAs during hypoxia. Mutation or downregulation of UBP1C interferes with seedling establishment and reduces survival of low oxygen stress. By use of messenger ribonucleoprotein immunopurification, we show that UBP1C constitutively binds a subpopulation of mRNAs characterized by U-rich 3-untranslated regions under normoxic conditions. During hypoxia, UBP1C association with non-U-rich mRNAs is enhanced concomitant with its aggregation into microscopically visible cytoplasmic foci, referred to as UBP1 stress granules (SGs). This UBP1C-mRNA association occurs as global levels of protein synthesis decline. Upon reoxygenation, rapid UBP1 SG disaggregation coincides with the return of the stabilized mRNAs to polysomes. The mRNAs that are highly induced and translated during hypoxia largely circumvent UBP1C sequestration. Thus, UBP1 is established as a component of dynamically assembled cytoplasmic mRNPs that sequester mRNAs that are poorly translated during a transient low energy stress.
Publication Title
Selective mRNA sequestration by OLIGOURIDYLATE-BINDING PROTEIN 1 contributes to translational control during hypoxia in Arabidopsis.
Alternate Accession IDs
Sample Metadata Fields
Specimen part, Disease, Treatment
View Samples- Arabidopsis thaliana
- 4 Downloadable Samples
- Affymetrix Arabidopsis ATH1 Genome Array (ath1121501)
Description
Microarray experiment with polysomal and non-polysomal RNAs extracted under non-stress and mild-dehydration stress.
Publication Title
mRNA sequence features that contribute to translational regulation in Arabidopsis.
Alternate Accession IDs
Sample Metadata Fields
No sample metadata fields
View Samples- Caenorhabditis elegans
- 2 Downloadable Samples
- Illumina Genome Analyzer IIx
Description
Transcriptome analysis of a population of wild type animals and lsm-1 mutants at L3 stage Overall design: lsm-1(tm3585) mutants were backcrossed three times with wild type N2 animals. lsm-1 mutants and N2 animals were grown for 26 hours at 25C from a synchronized L1 population.
Publication Title
Cytoplasmic LSM-1 protein regulates stress responses through the insulin/IGF-1 signaling pathway in Caenorhabditis elegans.
Alternate Accession IDs
Sample Metadata Fields
Subject
View Samples- Arabidopsis thaliana
- 38 Downloadable Samples
- Affymetrix Arabidopsis ATH1 Genome Array (ath1121501)
Description
Transcriptome, translatome, and CSP1 RNA regulon analysis of 25-d-o Arabidopsis rosettes exposed to 12h low temperature (4C) treatment.
Publication Title
Cold shock protein 1 chaperones mRNAs during translation in Arabidopsis thaliana.
Alternate Accession IDs
Sample Metadata Fields
Age, Specimen part, Treatment
View Samples- Homo sapiens
- 16 Downloadable Samples
- Affymetrix Human Genome U133A Array (hgu133a)
Description
Cockayne syndrome (CS) is an inherited neurodevelopmental disorder with progeroid features. Although the genes responsible for CS have been implicated in a variety of DNA repair- and transcription-related pathways, the nature of the molecular defect in CS remains mysterious. We sought to define this defect by expression analysis of cells lacking functional CSB, a SWI/SNF-like ATPase that is responsible for most CS cases.
Publication Title
Cockayne syndrome group B protein (CSB) plays a general role in chromatin maintenance and remodeling.
Alternate Accession IDs
Sample Metadata Fields
Subject
View Samples- Homo sapiens
- 12 Downloadable Samples
- Illumina HumanHT-12 V3.0 expression beadchip
Description
Results of knocking-down AREG expression in SUM-149 cells by lenitviral infection of shRNA vectors and measuring gene expression provides information as to what genes are regulated by AERG in inflammatory breast cancer cells.
Publication Title
Knock-down of amphiregulin inhibits cellular invasion in inflammatory breast cancer.
Alternate Accession IDs
Sample Metadata Fields
Disease, Disease stage, Cell line
View Samples- Homo sapiens
- 8 Downloadable Samples
- Illumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip
Description
This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.
Publication Title
Genome-wide analysis reveals a role for BRCA1 and PALB2 in transcriptional co-activation.
Alternate Accession IDs
Sample Metadata Fields
Specimen part, Disease, Cell line
View Samples